Knee pain can be a formidable adversary, disrupting daily activities and diminishing the quality of life. When conservative treatments fall short, surgical interventions become a crucial option.
In this blog, we’ll take a closer look at various types of knee surgeries, shedding light on these procedures that aim to restore mobility and alleviate discomfort.
1. Arthroscopy: Peering into the Knee’s Secrets
Overview:
Arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that involves inserting a small camera (arthroscope) through tiny incisions into the knee joint. This allows surgeons to visualize and diagnose issues like torn cartilage, damaged ligaments, or inflamed joint lining.
Benefits:
Arthroscopy is favored for its minimal invasiveness, shorter recovery times, and reduced post-operative pain. It is commonly used for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes.
2. ACL Reconstruction: Restoring Stability
Overview:
Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) reconstruction is a surgical procedure to repair a torn ACL, a common injury among athletes. The damaged ligament is replaced with a graft, often from the patient’s hamstring or patellar tendon.
Benefits:
ACL reconstruction aims to restore stability to the knee, preventing further damage and facilitating a return to normal activities, especially for those engaged in sports.
3. Knee Replacement (Total and Partial): A New Lease on Life
Overview:
Total Knee Replacement (TKR) and Partial Knee Replacement (PKR) involve replacing damaged joint surfaces with artificial implants. TKR replaces the entire joint, while PKR addresses only the damaged portion, preserving healthy tissue.
Benefits:
These surgeries are often recommended for severe arthritis cases, providing pain relief, improved joint function, and enhanced overall quality of life.
4. Meniscus Repair: Mending the Shock Absorbers
Overview:
The meniscus tear, a cartilaginous structure in the knee, can tear due to injury or degeneration. Meniscus repair involves suturing the torn edges, allowing the tissue to heal.
Benefits:
This surgery aims to preserve the meniscus and its vital role in shock absorption, reducing the risk of arthritis and maintaining knee function.
5. Patellar Realignment: Finding Balance
Overview:
Patellar realignment surgery addresses issues with the kneecap (patella) alignment. It may involve releasing tight structures or adjusting the positioning to alleviate pain and improve joint function.
Benefits:
By restoring proper patellar tracking, this surgery aims to reduce pain during movement and enhance the stability of the knee.